Can You Retire on Less?

February 2, 2010 by Mr. GoTo  
Filed under Retirement Planning

Can I retire on less? This question is no doubt more frequently asked by baby boomers these days. There are at least three reasons why the “retire on less” issue has become so prominent.

The first reason is that for a lot of us, the market declines of 2008 and 2009 have caused us to have a lot less in our retirement accounts. Second, the evaporation of the real estate bubble has dramatically reduced home equity that many counted on for retirement. Third, the expectation of 8%-12% market returns on which so many retirement plans were based is no longer realistic. In all, a triple whammy for baby boomers.

Thus, I was interested in reading the answer to a  recent question submitted by a retiree to  Money Magazine. In a column titled “Making $300,000 Last a Lifetime“, the expert responded to these facts:

My mother-in-law, who’s in her early 60s, was recently widowed. She now has Social Security and approximately $300,000 from a life insurance policy to live on. She’s not comfortable taking on much, if any, risk but she does need to generate income from the life insurance proceeds. Any recommendations for how she should invest this money?

I will let you read the full answer for yourself. The advice is not remarkable, in that there is not much new or positive to tell this retiree. I have some comments of my own, however.

1.  It is sad that this woman’s retirement nest egg had to be funded from insurance proceeds as a result of the death of a spouse.

2.  Many folks planning for retirement and counting on Social Security overlook the retirement  income problem caused by the death of a spouse. If both spouses are receiving Social Security, the death of one spouse will inevitably lead to a reduction of total benefits received. Even though the surviving spouse can collect a survivor’s benefit – as much as 100% of the deceased spouse’s benefit – she or he cannot collect both benefits. A 50% reduction in total Social Security income is not uncommon. Losing a spouse will not always cause a 50% reduction in spending.

3. Wanting to invest conservatively is standard among retirees but not always consistent with their income goals or needs.

4.  Once again I am amazed at people who ask questions like this without considering the obvious factor: How much retirement income does she actually need to supplement the Social Security? I was pleased to see that the expert went directly to this point in the response.

5. The expert response probably should have provided more information on inflation protection. If this woman was looking at conservative “investments” such as CDs, then I-Bonds and TIPS should also be on the list.

So, can you retire on less? Sure you can but only if you really plan in advance.


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